Novel and recurrent COL2A1 mutations in Chinese patients with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia

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Novel and recurrent COL2A1 mutations in Chinese patients with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia.

Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia (SED) is an autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, abnormal epiphyses and flattened vertebral bodies. SED is mainly caused by mutations in the gene encoding the type II procollagen α-1 chain (COL2A1). We looked for mutations in COL2A1 in three unrelated Chinese families with SED. Putative mutations were confirmed by RFLP analysis. We i...

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P latyspondylic lethal skeletal dysplasias (PLSDs) are a heterogeneous group of chondrodysplasias characterised by severe platyspondyly and limb shortening. The most common form of PLSD is thanatophoric dysplasia (TD), which has been divided into two types, TD1 (MIM 187600) and TD2 (MIM 187610). Three other types of PLSD, or TD variants have been distinguished from TD, the San Diego (PLSD-SD; M...

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Biochemical consequences of sedlin mutations that cause spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda.

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Recurrent c.G1636A (p.G546S) mutation of COL2A1 in a Chinese family with skeletal dysplasia and different metaphyseal changes: a case report

BACKGROUND Mutations in the COL2A1 gene cause type II collagenopathies characterized by skeletal dysplasia with a wide spectrum of phenotypic severity. Most COL2A1 mutations located in the triple-helical region, and the glycine to bulky amino acid substitutions (e.g., glycine to serine) in the Gly-X-Y repeat were identified frequently. However, the same COL2A1 mutations are associated with diff...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genetics and Molecular Research

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1676-5680

DOI: 10.4238/2012.september.27.1